德国力士乐柱塞泵A10VSO 10排量：
A10VSO10DR/52R-PPA12N00
A10VSO10DR/52L-PKC64N00
A10VSO10DR/52L-PPA14N00
A10VSO10DR/52L-PUC64N00
A10VSO10DR/52L-PUC64N00 E
A10VSO10DR/52R-PKC14N00
A10VSO10DR/52R-PKC64N00
A10VSO10DR/52R-PKC64N00 E
A10VSO10DR/52R-PKC64N00 ESO857
A10VSO10DR/52R-PKC64N00 ESO858
A10VSO10DR/52R-PKC64N00 ESO938
A10VSO10DR/52R-PKC64N00 ESO938
A10VSO10DR/52R-PKC64N00-SO857
A10VSO10DR/52R-PKC64N00-SO858
A10VSO10DR/52R-PKC64N00-SO938
A10VSO10DR/52R-PPA14N00
A10VSO10DR/52R-PPA14N00 E
A10VSO10DR/52R-PPA14N00-SO846
A10VSO10DR/52R-PPA14N00-SO857
A10VSO10DR/52R-PPA14N00-SO858
A10VSO10DR/52R-PPA64N00
A10VSO10DR/52R-PSA14N00
A10VSO10DFR/52L-PKC64N00
A10VSO10DFR/52L-PKC64N00 E
A10VSO10DFR/52L-PUC64N00
A10VSO10DFR/52R-PKC14N00
A10VSO10DFR/52R-PKC64N00
A10VSO10DFR/52R-PKC64N00 E
A10VSO10DFR/52R-PKC64N00-S1645
A10VSO10DFR/52R-PPA14N00
A10VSO10DFR/52R-PPA14N00-SO858
A10VSO10DFR/52R-PSA14N00-SO858
A10VSO10DFR/52R-PSC64N00
A10VSO10DFR/52R-PUC64N00
A10VSO10DFR/52R-PUC64N00 E
A10VSO10DFR/52R-PUC64N00 E
A10VSO10DFR/52R-PUC64N00 ESO857
A10VSO10DFR/52R-PUC64N00-SO857
A10VSO10DFR/52R-VUC14N00
A10VSO10DFR/52R-VUC14N00-SO420
A10VSO10DFR1/52L-PKC64N00
A10VSO10DFR1/52L-PPA14N00
A10VSO10DFR1/52L-PSC14N00
A10VSO10DFR1/52L-PSC64N00
A10VSO10DFR1/52L-PUC64N00
A10VSO10DFR1/52R-PKC64N00
A10VSO10DFR1/52R-PKC64N00 E
A10VSO10DFR1/52R-PKC64N00 E
A10VSO10DFR1/52R-PKC64N00-SO857
A10VSO10DFR1/52R-PKC64N00-SO858
A10VSO10DFR1/52R-PPA14N00
A10VSO10DFR1/52R-PPA14N00-S1482
A10VSO10DFR1/52R-PPA14N00-SO857
A10VSO10DFR1/52R-PPA14N00-SO858
A10VSO10DFR1/52R-PSA14N00-S1915
A10VSO10DFR1/52R-PSA14N00-SO 32
A10VSO10DFR1/52R-PSC14N00
A10VSO10DFR1/52R-PSC14N00-SO 32
A10VSO10DFR1/52R-PSC64N00
A10VSO10DFR1/52R-PSC64N00 E
A10VSO10DFR1/52R-PSC64N00 ES1768
A10VSO10DFR1/52R-PSC64N00-S1768
A10VSO10DFR1/52R-PUC64N00
A10VSO10DFR1/52R-PUC64N00 E
A10VSO10DFR1/52R-PUC64N00 E
A10VSO10DFR1/52R-PUC64N00-SO857
A10VSO10DFR1/52R-VPA14N00
A10VSO10DFR1/52R-VUC64N00
A10VSO10DR/52R-PSA14N00-S1482
A10VSO10DR/52R-PSA14N00-SO 32
A10VSO10DR/52R-PSA14N00-SO857
A10VSO10DR/52R-PSC64N00
A10VSO10DR/52R-PSC64N00 E
A10VSO10DR/52R-PSC64N00-SO858
A10VSO10DR/52R-PSC64N00-SO922
A10VSO10DR/52R-PUC14N00
A10VSO10DR/52R-PUC14N00
A10VSO10DR/52R-PUC64N00
A10VSO10DR/52R-PUC64N00 E
A10VSO10DR/52R-PUC64N00-S1768
A10VSO10DR/52R-PUC64N00-SO857
A10VSO10DR/52R-PUC64N00-SO858
A10VSO10DR/52R-VKC64N00 ES1768
A10VSO10DR/52R-VKC64N00-S1768
A10VSO10DR/52R-VPA14N00
A10VSO10DR/52R-VPA14N00-SO857
A10VSO10DR/52R-VSC64N00-SO857
A10VSO10DRG/52L-PSC64N00
A10VSO10DRG/52L-PUC64N00
A10VSO10DRG/52R-PKC14N00
A10VSO10DRG/52R-PKC64N00
A10VSO10DRG/52R-PKC64N00 E
A10VSO10DRG/52R-PKC64N00-SO846
A10VSO10DRG/52R-PKC64N00-SO857
A10VSO10DRG/52R-PKC64N00-SO858
A10VSO10DRG/52R-PPA14N00
A10VSO10DRG/52R-PPA14N00-SO857
A10VSO10DRG/52R-PPA14N00-SO858
A10VSO10DRG/52R-PPC14N00
A10VSO10DRG/52R-PSC14N00
A10VSO10DRG/52R-PSC14N00-SO857
A10VSO10DRG/52R-PSC64N00
A10VSO10DRG/52R-PUC14N00
A10VSO10DRG/52R-PUC64N00
A10VSO10DRG/52R-PUC64N00-SO857
A10VSO 18排量：
A10VSO18DR/31R-PPA12N00
A10VSO18DR/31R-PPA12K01
A10VSO18DFR1/31R-PPA12N00
A10VSO18DFR1/31R-PPA12N00
A10VSO18DFR1/31R-PPA12K01
A10VSO18DFR/31R-PPA12N00
A10VSO18DFLR/31R-PPA12N00
A10VSO18DG/31R-PPA12N00
A10VSO18DRG/31R-PPA12N00
A10VSO18DFE1/31R-PPA12N00
A10VSO18FHD/31R-PPA12N00
A10VSO18ED/31R-PPA12N00
德国力士乐柱塞泵A10VSO 28排量：
A10VSO28DR/31R-PPA12N00
A10VSO28DR/31R-PPA12K01
A10VSO28DFR1/31R-PPA12N00
A10VSO28DFR1/31R-PPA12N00
A10VSO28DFR1/31R-PPA12K01
A10VSO28DFR/31R-PPA12N00
A10VSO28DFLR/31R-PPA12N00
A10VSO28DG/31R-PPA12N00
A10VSO28DRG/31R-PPA12N00
A10VSO28DFE1/31R-PPA12N00
A10VSO28FHD/31R-PPA12N00
A10VSO28ED/31R-PPA12N00
德国力士乐柱塞泵A10VSO 45排量：
A10VSO45DR/31R-PPA12N00
A10VSO45DR/31R-PPA12K01
A10VSO45DFR1/31R-PPA12N00
A10VSO45DFR1/31R-PPA12N00
A10VSO45DFR1/31R-PPA12K02
A10VSO45DFR/31R-PPA12N00
A10VSO45DFR/31R-PPA12K01
A10VSO45DFR/31R-PPA12K26
A10VSO45DFLR/31R-PPA12N00
A10VSO45DG/31R-PPA12N00
A10VSO45DRG/31R-PPA12N00
A10VSO45DFE1/31R-PPA12N00
A10VSO45FHD/31R-PPA12N00
A10VSO45ED/31R-PPA12N00
德国力士乐柱塞泵A10VSO 71排量：
A10VSO71DR/31R-PPA12N00
A10VSO71DR/31R-PPA12K01
A10VSO71DFR1/31R-PPA12N00
A10VSO71DFR1/31R-PPA12N00
A10VSO71DFR1/31R-PPA12K02
A10VSO71DFR/31R-PPA12N00
A10VSO71DFR/31R-PPA12K27
A10VSO71DFLR/31R-PPA12N00
A10VSO71DG/31R-PPA12N00
A10VSO71DRG/31R-PPA12N00
A10VSO71DFE1/31R-PPA12N00
A10VSO71FHD/31R-PPA12N00
A10VSO71ED/31R-PPA12N00
德国力士乐柱塞泵A10VSO 100排量：
A10VSO100DR/31R-PPA12N00
A10VSO100DR/31R-PPA12K01
A10VSO100DFR1/31R-PPA12N00
A10VSO100DFR1/31R-PPA12N00
A10VSO100DFR1/31R-PPA12K01
A10VSO100DFR/31R-PPA12N00
A10VSO100DFLR/31R-PPA12N00
A10VSO100DG/31R-PPA12N00
A10VSO100DRG/31R-PPA12N00
A10VSO100DFE1/31R-PPA12N00
A10VSO100DFE1/31R-PPA12K02
A10VSO100FHD/31R-PPA12N00
德国力士乐柱塞泵A10VSO 140排量：
A10VSO140DR/31R-PPB12N00
A10VSO140DR/31R-PPB12K01
A10VSO140DFR1/31R-PPB12N00
A10VSO140DFR1/31R-PPB12N00
A10VSO140DFR1/31R-PPB12K01
A10VSO140DFR/31R-PPB12N00
A10VSO140DFLR/31R-PPB12N00
A10VSO140DG/31R-PPB12N00
A10VSO140DRG/31R-PPB12N00
A10VSO140DFE1/31R-PPB12N00
A10VSO140DFE1/31R-PPB12N002
A10VSO140FHD/31R-PPB12N00
A10VSO140ED/31R-PPB12N00
以上为德国力士乐A10VSO型号 (31和52系列)无通轴型柱塞泵10、18、28、45、71、100、140各排量常规型号。
-方面的原因:液压油箱油位过低、吸油管太细、吸油过滤器被杂质污物堵塞会导致液压泵吸油阻力过大（液压泵吸空时，常伴有刺耳的噪声），导致系统流量不足，压力偏低。另外，回油管在液面上（回油对油箱内油液冲击时产生泡沫，导致油箱油液大量混入空气），吸油管密封不好漏气等容易造成液压系统中混入空气，导致系统压力不稳定。
严格按照液压泵正确的装配方式进行装配，并检查其控制装置的线路是否正确。
增加液压油箱相对液压泵的高度，适当加大吸油管直径，更换滤油器滤芯，疏通管道，可解决泵吸油困难及吸空的问题，避免系统压力偏低；另外，选用合适黏度的液压油，避免机器在较低环境温度时因油液黏度过高导致泵吸油困难。
针对液压控制阀的处理方法主要是检查卸荷或方向阀的通、断电状态是否正确，清洗阀芯、疏通阻尼孔，检查单向阀的方向是否正确，更换清洁油液（重新加注液压油时建议用配有过滤装置的加油车来加油）等。
一、简介
液压阀块在液压系统中的重要性已被越来越多的人们所认识，其应用范围也越来越广泛。液压阀块的使用不仅能简化液压系统的设计和安装，而且便于实现液压系统的集成化和标准化，有利于降低制造成本，提高精度和可靠性。
随着液压系统复杂程度的提高，对液压阀块的要求也越来严格，提高了液压阀块生产制造和加工检验的难度，若加工工艺考虑不周，就会造成加工成本提高、原材料浪费、生产效率底等一系列问题。
所以本文以一典型液压阀块为课题进行深入研究，对加工工艺、工装夹具、刀具选用等方面进行合理优化，从而发现并解决了液压阀块在生产中的效率底、成本高、尺寸精度不稳定等一系列难题。
二、液压阀块概述
2.1液压阀块的作用
液压阀是一种用压力油操作的自动化元件，它受配压阀压力油的控制，通常与电磁配压阀组合使用，可用于远距离控制水电站油、气、水管路系统的通断。而液压阀的核心部件即为液压阀块，液压阀块在液压阀中起到控制液流的方向、压力和流量的重要作用。
2.2加工精度
液压阀块上安装阀、法兰的表面粗糙度应达到Ra0.4，末端管接头的密封面的表面粗糙度应达到Ra3.2。另外，安装管接头的螺孔与其外贴合面之间的垂直度允差至少应为8级。
阀块上所有螺孔应有加工精度要求，一般选7H，螺纹式插装阀的安装孔的加工精度应附合产品样本的要求，插装阀安装孔的粗糙度为Ra0.8，此外，还要有尺寸公差和形位公差要求。0型圈沟槽的表面粗糙度为Ra3.2，一般流道的表面粗糙度为Ra12.5。
2.3材料选择
高压阀块最好采用35 锻钢，一般的阀块采用A3钢或球墨铸铁，在用气割从板材上裁制阀块材料时，应留有足够的加工余量，最好将阀块的毛坯进行锻造后再加工。加工阀块的材料须要保证内部组织致密，不得有夹层、沙眼等缺陷，必要时应对毛坯探伤。铸铁块和较大的钢材块在加工前应进行时效处理和预处理。本文中的工件材料为QT400-18。
三、液压阀块加工难点分析
